Electronic Visit Verification is federally required in every state — but how you comply isn’t the same anywhere two states meet. Here’s the baseline that’s true everywhere, the model types that decide your obligations, and a researched state-by-state table to start from.
Before the differences, the constant: under Section 12006 of the 21st Century Cures Act, every state Medicaid program requires EVV for Medicaid-funded personal care services (since January 1, 2020) and home health care services (since January 1, 2023). In all 50 states, EVV must capture the same six data points for each visit: the service type, the recipient, the date, the location, the caregiver, and the start and end time.
So no state lets you skip EVV for Medicaid visits. The questions that actually vary are how you capture and submit it — and those are set by your state’s chosen model.
The Cures Act let each state choose its implementation. Which model your state picked is the single most important thing to know, because it determines whether you can keep your own EVV-capable system:
| Model | What it means for your agency |
|---|---|
| Provider Choice | You pick your own EVV system, as long as it meets state rules and submits the required data. |
| Open / Aggregator | The state offers a system but lets you use an alternate EVV-capable platform that feeds a designated aggregator. |
| MCO Choice | Managed care plans choose the EVV approach for their networks — you may face different rules per plan. |
| State-Mandated (in-house / single vendor) | The state requires one designated EVV system for all providers. |
The practical upshot: in Provider Choice and Open states, a platform you already like — and a layer like HeyHomeCare on top of it — fits cleanly. In State-Mandated states, you use the designated system, and the value of an operations layer is making sure caregivers actually use it correctly.
A researched starting point for common states — the model and the state-designated EVV system or aggregator. Treat it as a pointer to confirm, not a final authority: EVV programs change vendors and models, and managed-care rules can differ within a state. Always verify against your state Medicaid agency’s current EVV page.
| State | Model | State EVV system / aggregator |
|---|---|---|
| New York | Aggregator (open) | HHAeXchange (state aggregator) |
| New Jersey | Aggregator | HHAeXchange |
| Illinois | Aggregator (open) | HHAeXchange |
| North Carolina | Aggregator (managed care) | HHAeXchange |
| Ohio | State-mandated vendor | Sandata |
| Connecticut | State-mandated vendor | Sandata |
| Pennsylvania | Open / provider choice | Sandata (state system) + alternates |
| Arizona | State-mandated vendor | Sandata |
| Colorado | State-mandated vendor | Sandata |
| Florida | State-mandated vendor | Netsmart (formerly Tellus) |
| Georgia | State-mandated vendor | Netsmart (formerly Tellus) |
| Texas | State vendor (choice of two) | HHAeXchange or AuthentiCare (via TMHP) |
| Tennessee | MCO choice | Set by each TennCare MCO |
| Virginia | Open / provider choice | Provider-selected, feeds state aggregator |
| California | Varies by program | IHSS uses the state system; other programs vary |
Don’t see your state, or running in several? The model types above apply everywhere, and the next section is how to confirm your exact requirement quickly.
Three checks settle it for any agency:
For the federal rules underneath all of this — the deadlines, the six data elements, and the penalties — see the 21st Century Cures Act EVV guide.
Whatever your state’s model and vendor, EVV compliance ultimately depends on one thing the software can’t do for you: caregivers actually clocking in and out, on time, at the right place. The system faithfully records the miss — and then waits for a human to notice. After hours, often no one does, and the visit window closes on a claim that should have been paid.
That’s the gap HeyHomeCare’s EVV clock-in chasing closes in every state: it detects an overdue clock-in from your live schedule and EVV flags and reaches the caregiver — by call or text, in English or Spanish — before the window expires. It never submits EVV itself; it makes sure the clock-in your state requires actually happens.
Whatever your state's model, compliance comes down to caregivers clocking in on time. HeyHomeCare catches missed and late clock-ins in real time and chases them before the window closes — protecting reimbursement in every state.